Focuses on general education.
| Level | Duration | Age | Key Features | |-------|----------|-----|---------------| | Pre-school | 1–2 years | 4–5 | Non-compulsory, increasingly standardized curriculum. | | Primary Education | 6 years | 7–12 | Compulsory. National schools (SK) use Bahasa Malaysia (BM) as medium; vernacular schools (SJKC – Chinese, SJKT – Tamil) use mother tongue + BM & English. | | Lower Secondary | 3 years | 13–15 | General academic subjects. Includes PT3 exam (phased out 2022–2024). | | Upper Secondary | 2 years | 16–17 | Streaming: Science, Arts, Technical, or Vocational. End with SPM exam (GCSE equivalent). | | Post-Secondary | 1–2 years | 18–19 | Options: Form 6 (STPM – A-level equivalent), Matriculation (1-year pre-university), Diploma, or Vocational (TVET). | | Tertiary | 3–6 years | 19+ | Public universities, private universities, polytechnics, and foreign branch campuses (e.g., Monash, Nottingham). |
РоссияFocuses on general education.
| Level | Duration | Age | Key Features | |-------|----------|-----|---------------| | Pre-school | 1–2 years | 4–5 | Non-compulsory, increasingly standardized curriculum. | | Primary Education | 6 years | 7–12 | Compulsory. National schools (SK) use Bahasa Malaysia (BM) as medium; vernacular schools (SJKC – Chinese, SJKT – Tamil) use mother tongue + BM & English. | | Lower Secondary | 3 years | 13–15 | General academic subjects. Includes PT3 exam (phased out 2022–2024). | | Upper Secondary | 2 years | 16–17 | Streaming: Science, Arts, Technical, or Vocational. End with SPM exam (GCSE equivalent). | | Post-Secondary | 1–2 years | 18–19 | Options: Form 6 (STPM – A-level equivalent), Matriculation (1-year pre-university), Diploma, or Vocational (TVET). | | Tertiary | 3–6 years | 19+ | Public universities, private universities, polytechnics, and foreign branch campuses (e.g., Monash, Nottingham). |
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