Treatment is not always required. Observation is appropriate for asymptomatic boys with normal testicular growth. Surgery is indicated for:
For those seeking the original text, it is recommended to contact the Central Scientific Medical Library in Moscow (TsNMB) or the archives of the former Soviet okrug health departments. Until digitized, this article serves as a detailed clinical summary of its contents. varikotsele u detey 1982 okru full
Interestingly, the 1982 source emphasized routine measurement of testicular size using a Prader orchidometer – a method still used today. Treatment is not always required
: Demonstrates the process of identifying the "bag of worms" sensation during physical exams of schoolchildren. varikotsele u detey 1982 okru full