Singh defines biotechnology as the "controlled and deliberate application of biological agents" to generate useful products. The text identifies several key sectors: Green Biotechnology
Biotechnology has revolutionized the healthcare sector, enabling the development of novel diagnostic tools, therapeutic agents, and personalized medicines. Genetic engineering has led to the creation of recombinant proteins, vaccines, and monoclonal antibodies, which have transformed the treatment of various diseases. Gene therapy, a promising area of biotechnology, aims to treat genetic disorders by modifying or replacing faulty genes. Additionally, biotechnology has enabled the development of advanced diagnostic techniques, such as PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) and DNA sequencing, which have improved disease diagnosis and monitoring. biotechnology expanding horizons by b d singh pdf
Discusses advanced genomics, transcriptomics, and the application of bioinformatics tools to analyze complex biological data. 3. Plant and Animal Biotechnology Gene therapy, a promising area of biotechnology, aims