: Focuses on the physical and mental well-being of animals. It generally accepts that humans may use animals for food, research, or companionship, provided they are treated humanely and spared unnecessary suffering.
argues that animals have inherent legal and moral protections that should end their use by humans altogether. 1. Conceptual Frameworks : Focuses on the physical and mental well-being of animals
The concept of animal welfare and rights has gained significant attention in recent years, with many individuals, organizations, and governments advocating for the humane treatment and protection of animals. This review aims to provide an overview of the current state of animal welfare and rights, highlighting key issues, developments, and challenges. with many individuals